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| Saad Zaghloul |
Saad Zaghloul was born in 1860 in the village , and was then belonging to the Directorate of the Bank which is now a subsidiary of the province of Kafr el - Sheikh , and his father Sheikh Ibrahim Zaghloul , head of the village chieftain Any mayor , and began his education in the book , where he learned to read and write and save the Koran
Saad Zaghloul is considered one of the leaders of Egypt and the leader of the 1919 revolution , and was not popular enjoyed by the Egyptian leader before him, even the title of the leader of the nation, and fired at his house ( the house of the nation ) and his wife , Safia or Egyptians
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| Leader Saad Zaghloul Pasha and Ms. Safia Zaghloul - 1898 |
And in 1870, when he appointed his brother Shenawi Effendi Chairman of the Board Desouk , he joined Saad Zaghloul mosque Desouky in order to be improving the Koran, and in 1873 a delegation to Cairo to join Azhar where it influenced great Islamic Mr. Jamaluddin Afghan was reprinted on the freedom of thought , research and abstraction and reform also is credited with improving his language Arabic, and then turn Saad Zaghloul to public speaking and writing , as well as the student of the hands of religious reformer Grand Sheikh Mohamed Abdou has arisen between them nothing more than a relationship son his fatherbetween his hands a writer orator, a man of letters politically, nationally
Action Saad in " Egyptian Gazette " where criticize the provisions of the councils canceled and summarized and Aaguib it, and saw the Ministry of Baroudi need him to function Associate internal and from here opened the doors to legal defense and legal study , and the doors of Defense political and political work , and was soon into their work even appeared efficiency and then was transferred to the principal function pen suits Directorate of Giza
And in light of the British colonialists , he participated in the Orabi Revolution and the free articles , exhorted the revolution, and was invited to address the authority of Khedive Tawfiq , which was biased towards the English against the homeland , and he lost his job
And worked as a lawyer with a friend named Hussein Sakr, is that the attorneys were not profession respectable at that time , was working in a law firm suspicion and humiliation , but it should not be a judge that يجالس a lawyer , but Saad was able to increase the legal profession until Ola will and became the who are the owners of edema and honor, and especially elected judges from lawyers , and was the first lawyer to enter the judiciary , and noted that the cornerstone in the establishment of the bar when he was beholding for Hakanah and is the law that created the law 26 for the year 1912
Saad Zaghloul struggle
When the Orabi Revolution involving Saad Zaghloul and this caused the dismissal from work and lawyer , and he believed in the importance of science , education and participated in the call to the establishment of the Egyptian University and was appointed Minister of Knowledge ( learning now) and make Arabic instead of English language education then became afterwards minister of Justice Hakanah currently The form of the Egyptian delegation , who assumed the leadership of the national movement to demand clearly the British occupation forces and the independence of Egypt
The emergence of the delegation and the 1919 revolution
And virginity glasses knowledge and glasses glenoid , and agency of the Legislative Assembly election , and after the outbreak of the First World War , was put Egypt under British protection , and remained so throughout the years of the war , which ended in November 1918, where he was forced Egypt's poor which provide many of the sacrifices material and human resources , so the Saad and two other members of the Legislative Assembly (Ali Shaarawi , Abdel Aziz Fahmi) to meet the British High Commissioner , demanding independence, and was followed by a corresponding author of the Egyptian delegation , and the movement of collecting the famous brands in order to emphasize that this delegation representing the Egyptian people in the pursuit of liberty, and the student delegation to travel to participate in the peace conference to raise the Egyptian demands for independence
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| Men's Egyptian delegation accompanying Saad Zaghloul to the peace conference in Paris |
The delegation about holding this requirement , and the sympathy of broad popular sectors with this move , the British authorities for the arrest of Saad Zaghloul and three members of the delegation are Mohamed Mahmoud Hamad Basel and Ismail Sodqi , and their journey to Malta on March 8 , 1919. Triggering the revolution and forced the British authorities to release him and the rest of the members of the delegation after one month of exile, also allowed them to travel to view the demands of Egypt in the conference Solh, Following the issuance of this resolution, which came Talia to weeks of violence huge part of the authorities in the face of the people, began protests subside , the delegation went to France to attend the conference , which recognized the dominant parties , most notably the United States represented at the President Wilson the British protection of Egypt , which was a major blow to the negotiating approach
His death
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| The tomb of Saad Zaghloul Pasha and his home |
Rolled Saad roles in Egyptian political life , and deepened his leadership of the Egyptian people , despite an assassination attempt of his rivals , and Saad Zaghloul died on August 23, 1927, the day he died was a memorable day , and built his tomb they called the tomb of Saad
Egyptian leader did not receive popular such as those given to Saad Zaghloul , even the title of the leader of the nation, and called his home " the house of the nation" and his wife Safia or Egyptians, as the government has set up statues , one in Cairo and one in Alexandria
And one of the leaders of Egypt and the leader of the 1919 revolution , was not popular enjoyed by the Egyptian leader before him, even the title of the leader of the nation, and called his home " the house of the nation" and his wife Safia or Egyptians
